Carl Vine
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Carl Edward Vine, (born 8 October 1954) is an Australian composer of
contemporary classical music Contemporary classical music is classical music composed close to the present day. At the beginning of the 21st century, it commonly referred to the post-1945 Modernism (music), modern forms of Post-tonal music theory, post-tonal music after th ...
. From 1975 he has worked as a freelance pianist and composer with a variety of theatre and dance companies, and ensembles. Vine's catalogue includes eight symphonies, twelve concertos, music for film, television and theatre, electronic music and numerous chamber works. From 2000 until 2019 Carl was the Artistic Director of
Musica Viva Australia Musica Viva was founded in 1945 by Romanian-born violinist Richard Goldner, with the aim of bringing chamber music to Australia. The co-founder was a German-born musicologist, Walter Dullo. At its inception, Musica Viva was a string ensemble per ...
. Within that role he was also Artistic Director of the Huntington Estate Music Festival from 2006, and of the Musica Viva Festival (Sydney) from 2008. In 2005 he was awarded the
Don Banks Music Award The Don Banks Music Award was established in 1984 to publicly honour a senior artist of high distinction who has made an outstanding and sustained contribution to music in Australia. It was founded by the Australia Council in honour of Don Banks, ...
. In the 2014 Queen's Birthday Honours List, Vine was appointed as an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO), "for distinguished service to the performing arts as a composer, conductor, academic and artistic director, and to the support and mentoring of emerging performers." Vine currently lectures in composition and orchestration at the
Sydney Conservatorium of Music The Sydney Conservatorium of Music (formerly the New South Wales State Conservatorium of Music and known by the moniker "The Con") is a heritage-listed music school in Macquarie Street, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is one of the old ...
.


Career

Vine was born in
Perth Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth i ...
, Western Australia. He played the cornet from the age of 5, and took up the piano when he was 10. A teenage fascination with the music of
Karlheinz Stockhausen Karlheinz Stockhausen (; 22 August 1928 – 5 December 2007) was a German composer, widely acknowledged by critics as one of the most important but also controversial composers of the 20th-century classical music, 20th and early 21st-century ...
inspired a period of
Modernism Modernism is both a philosophy, philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western world, Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new fo ...
, which he explored until the mid-1980s. He studied
physics Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which r ...
, then
composition Composition or Compositions may refer to: Arts and literature *Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography *Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include v ...
at the
University of Western Australia The University of Western Australia (UWA) is a public research university in the Australian state of Western Australia. The university's main campus is in Perth, the state capital, with a secondary campus in Albany and various other facilitie ...
(now the UWA Conservatorium of Music), before moving to Sydney in 1975, where he worked as a freelance pianist and composer with a variety of theatre and dance companies, and ensembles. Vine first came to prominence in Australia as a composer of music for dance, with 25 dance scores to his credit. In 1979 he co-founded the contemporary music ensemble " Flederman", which presented many of Vine's own works. From 1980 to 1982 he lectured in
electronic music Electronic music is a genre of music that employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, or circuitry-based music technology in its creation. It includes both music made using electronic and electromechanical means ( electroa ...
composition at the
Queensland Conservatorium of Music Queensland Conservatorium Griffith University (formerly the Queensland Conservatorium of Music) is a selective, audition based music school located in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, and is part of Griffith University. History The Conservatori ...
in Brisbane. His catalogue includes eight symphonies, twelve concertos, music for film, television and theatre, electronic music and numerous chamber works. Although primarily a composer of modern classical music, he has undertaken tasks as diverse as arranging the Australian national anthem and writing music for the 1996 Atlanta Olympics closing ceremony. Since 2000, Vine has been the Artistic Director of
Musica Viva Australia Musica Viva was founded in 1945 by Romanian-born violinist Richard Goldner, with the aim of bringing chamber music to Australia. The co-founder was a German-born musicologist, Walter Dullo. At its inception, Musica Viva was a string ensemble per ...
, the world's largest chamber music presenter. In 2005, he was awarded the
Don Banks Music Award The Don Banks Music Award was established in 1984 to publicly honour a senior artist of high distinction who has made an outstanding and sustained contribution to music in Australia. It was founded by the Australia Council in honour of Don Banks, ...
, the highest accolade the Australia Council for the Arts can confer on a musician. Since 2006, he has also been the Artistic Director of the Huntington Estate Music Festival. In 2012, his second piano concerto was premiered by Piers Lane and the Sydney Symphony Orchestra, and the
Australian Chamber Orchestra The Australian Chamber Orchestra (ACO) was founded by cellist John Painter in 1975.Verghis, Sharon"Bach with more bite pays off" ''Sydney Morning Herald'', 2 September 2005. Richard Tognetti was appointed Lead Violin in 1989 and subsequently appo ...
with soprano
Danielle de Niese Danielle de Niese (born 11 April 1979) is an Australian-American lyric soprano. After success as a young child in singing competitions in Australia, she moved to the United States where she developed an operatic career. From 2005 she came to wi ...
premiered his solo cantata, ''The Tree of Man'', after the 1955 novel by Patrick White. In the 2014 Queen's Birthday Honours List, Vine was appointed as an Officer of the
Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gov ...
(AO), "for distinguished service to the performing arts as a composer, conductor, academic and artistic director, and to the support and mentoring of emerging performers." Vine is based in Sydney, where he works as a freelance composer. His
trombone The trombone (german: Posaune, Italian, French: ''trombone'') is a musical instrument in the brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's vibrating lips cause the air column inside the instrument to vibrate ...
concerto ''Five Hallucinations'' was premiered by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in October 2016. Since 2014, Vine has also worked at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music as a senior lecturer in composition.


Works


Symphonic

*Symphony No. 1 ''MicroSymphony'' (1986) *Symphony No. 2 (1988) *Symphony No. 3 (1990) *Symphony No. 4 (1992; Symphony No. 4.2, revised 1998) *Symphony No. 5 ''Percussion Symphony'' (1995) *Symphony No. 6 ''Choral Symphony'' (1996) *Symphony No. 7 ''Scenes from Daily Life'' (2008) *Symphony No. 8 ''The Enchanted Loom'' (2018)


Concertante

*Percussion Concerto (1987) *Concerto Grosso (violin, flute, oboe, horn and strings) (1989) *''Gaijin'' (koto, strings, pre-recorded electronics) (1994) *Oboe Concerto (1996) *Piano Concerto No. 1 (1997; commissioned by Sydney Symphony Orchestra) *''Pipe Dreams'' (concerto for flute and strings) (2003) *Cello Concerto (2004) *Violin Concerto (2011) *Piano Concerto No. 2 (2012) *Concerto for Orchestra (2014) *''Five Hallucinations'' (concerto for trombone and orchestra) (2016) *''Wonders'' (cantata for soprano, baritone, two choirs and orchestra) (2016) *''Implacable Gifts'' (concerto for two pianos and orchestra) (2018)


Other orchestral

*''The Tree of Man'' (2012) (cantata for soprano and string orchestra) *''Gravity Road'' (2014) (a tone poem)


Chamber music

*String Quartet No. 1 (''Knips Suite'') (1979) *String Quartet No. 2 (1984) *String Quartet No. 3 (1994) *String Quartet No. 4 (2004) *String Quartet No. 5 (2007) *String Quartet No. 6 (''Child's Play'') (2017) *String Quintet (2009) *Miniature I ''Peace'' (solo viola) (1973) *Miniature II (viola duet) (1974) *Miniature III (flute, trombone, piano, percussion) (1983) *Miniature IV (flute, clarinet, cello, violin, viola, cello, piano) (1988) *Sonata for flute and piano (1992) *''Inner World'' (solo cello with pre-recorded electronics) (1994) *''Fantasia'' for piano quintet (2013) *''The Village'' for piano trio (2014) *''Strutt Sonata'' for cello and piano (2017) *Clarinet Quintet (2022)"Clarinet Quintet by Carl Vine"
Australian Music Centre The Australian Music Centre (AMC), formerly known briefly as Sounds Australian, is a national organisation promoting and supporting art music in Australia, founded in 1974. It co-hosts the Art Music Awards along with APRA AMCOS, and publishes ...


Piano

* Piano Sonata No. 1 (1990) * Five Bagatelles (solo piano) (1994) * Piano Sonata No. 2 (1997) * ''Rash'' (piano with CD) (1997) * ''Red Blues'' (solo piano) (1999) * ''The Anne Landa Preludes'' (solo piano) (2006) * Piano Sonata No. 3 (2007) * Sonata for Piano Four Hands (2009) * ''Toccatissimo'' (2011) * ''The Arrival of Implacable Gifts'' (piano four hands) (2017) * Piano Sonata No. 4 (2019)


Dance

*''961 Ways to Nirvana'' (1977) *''Incident at Bull Creek'' (1977) *''Poppy'' (1978) *''Everymans Troth'' (1978) *''Scene Shift'' (1979) *''Kisses Remembered'' (1979) *''Knips Suite'' (1979) *''Missing Film'' (1980) *''Return'' (1980) *''Donna Maria Blues'' (1981) *''Colonial Sketches'' (1981) *''Daisy Bates'' (1982) *''Hate'' (1982) *''A Christmas Carol'' (1983) *''Prologue and Canzona'' (1986) *''Legend'' (1988) *''On The Edge'' (1989) *''Piano Sonata'' (1990) *''The Tempest'' (1991) *''Beauty and The Beast'' (1993) *''Mythologia'' (2000) *''The Silver Rose'' (2005) *''Tribe's Desire'' (2010)


Theatre

*''The Dreamers'' (play – 1975) *''New Sky'' (mime by
Judith Anderson Dame Frances Margaret Anderson, (10 February 18973 January 1992), known professionally as Judith Anderson, was an Australian actress who had a successful career in stage, film and television. A pre-eminent stage actress in her era, she won two ...
– 1981) *''Signal Driver'' (play by Patrick White – 1982) *''Shepherd on the Rocks'' (play by Patrick White – 1987) *''
The Ham Funeral ''The Ham Funeral'' is a play by Australian writer Patrick White. It was written in 1948 and is loosely based on a painting by William Dobell, ''The Dead Landlord''. Plot The play is set in a filthy rooming house in the depressing context of pos ...
'' (play by Patrick White – 1989) *''
The Master Builder ''The Master Builder'' ( no, Bygmester Solness) is a play by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen. It was first published in December 1892 and is regarded as one of Ibsen's more significant and revealing works. Performance The play was published ...
'' (play by Ibsen – 1991) *''
Night on Bald Mountain ''Night on Bald Mountain'' (russian: Ночь на лысой горе, translit=Noch′ na lysoy gore, links=no), also known as ''Night on the Bare Mountain'', is a series of compositions by Modest Mussorgsky (1839–1881). Inspired by Russian ...
'' (play by Patrick White – 1996) *''
A Hard God ''A Hard God'' is a semi-autobiographical play by Peter Kenna.Leslie Rees, ''Australian Drama in the 1970s'', Angus & Robertson, 1978 p 192-194 The play was very popular and has come to be regarded as an Australian classic. 1974 Film The Nimrod ...
'' (play by
Peter Kenna Peter Joseph Kenna (18 March 193029 November 1987) was an Australian playwright, radio actor and screenwriter. He has been called "a quasi-legendary figure in Australian theatre, never quite fashionable, but never quite forgotten either." Biograp ...
– 1997)


Film and television

*''The Dunstan Documentaries'' (TV) (1982) *''You Can't Push the River'' (1993) *''
Bedevil ''Bedevil'', stylised as ''beDevil'', is a 1993 Australian horror film directed by Tracey Moffatt, the first feature directed by an Australian Aboriginal woman. Plot The film is a trilogy of surreal ghost stories. Inspired by ghost stories she ...
'' (1993) *'' The Battlers'' (TV) (1994) *''Urn'' (short film) (1995) *''What Comes After Why?'' (short film) (1995) *'' White Fella's Dreaming'' (documentary) (1997) *''Marriage Acts'' (TV) (2000) *''
The Potato Factory ''The Potato Factory'' is a 1995 fictionalised historical novel by Bryce Courtenay, which was made into a four-part miniseries in Australia in 2000. The book is the first in a three-part series, followed by '' Tommo & Hawk'' and '' Solomon's So ...
'' (TV) (2000)


Discography (partial)

* ''Carl Vine: The Complete Symphonies'', performed by the Sydney Symphony Orchestra. * ''Carl Vine – Chamber Music Volume 1'' * ''Carl Vine – Chamber Music Volume 2'' * ''Carl Vine: The Piano Music''


Awards and prizes


ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. They commenced in 1987. ! , - ,
1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which sank in the Baltic Sea; Nelson ...
, ''
Bedevil ''Bedevil'', stylised as ''beDevil'', is a 1993 Australian horror film directed by Tracey Moffatt, the first feature directed by an Australian Aboriginal woman. Plot The film is a trilogy of surreal ghost stories. Inspired by ghost stories she ...
, Best Original Soundtrack, Cast or Show Album , , ARIA Award previous winners. , -


Bernard Heinze Memorial Award

The Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award is given to a person who has made an outstanding contribution to music in Australia. ! , - , 2011 , , Carl Vine , , Sir Bernard Heinze Memorial Award , , , , The Melbourne Newsroom
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Don Banks Music Award

The
Don Banks Music Award The Don Banks Music Award was established in 1984 to publicly honour a senior artist of high distinction who has made an outstanding and sustained contribution to music in Australia. It was founded by the Australia Council in honour of Don Banks, ...
was established in 1984 to publicly honour a senior artist of high distinction who has made an outstanding and sustained contribution to music in Australia. It was founded by the
Australia Council The Australia Council for the Arts, commonly known as the Australia Council, is the country's official arts council, serving as an arts funding and advisory body for the Government of Australia. The council was announced in 1967 as the Austr ...
in honour of
Don Banks Donald Oscar Banks (25 October 19235 September 1980) was an Australian composer of concert, jazz, and commercial music. Early life and education Jazz was Banks' earliest and strongest musical influence. He learned the saxophone as a boy in Aust ...
, Australian composer, performer and the first chair of its music board. , - , 2005 , Carl Vine , Don Banks Music Award , , -


References


External links

* *
Interview with Carl Vine
November 1, 1988 {{DEFAULTSORT:Vine, Carl 1954 births 20th-century classical composers 21st-century classical composers APRA Award winners Artistic directors (music) Australian arts administrators Australian film score composers Composers for piano Living people Male film score composers Musicians from Perth, Western Australia Queensland Conservatorium Griffith University faculty 20th-century Australian male musicians 20th-century Australian musicians 21st-century Australian male musicians 21st-century Australian musicians Australian classical pianists Male classical pianists Australian male classical composers